不少车龄较老的车,其中既有日系进口车,又有德系豪华车,更有自主品牌。从驾驶的过程中,发现这些车都有一个共同的特点,底盘松散!相信许多车主都深有体会,那为什么车底盘越开越松散?该怎么避免底盘松散?下面针对这些问题,带您一探究竟!
汽车开久了难免都会出现这样或那样的问题,毕竟汽车是一种消耗品,需要不断的保养与呵护。对于上了年纪的车型,最让车主头疼的莫过于各类震动和异响,除了发动机和变速箱带来的异响外,底盘往往成为最大的异响源。
底盘是最直接与地面接触的部分之一,同时也是参与乘坐着和路面之间震动隔绝与转化的结构部分。车辆底盘的零件非常多,其质量和相互之间的配合,直接关系到底盘对震动的吸收程度。通常来说,底盘松散的直观表现在于震动,同时也可能伴随着异响。
造成底盘松散的原因可以归结为三大方向:零件磨损松旷、橡胶老化和驾驶习惯。
多数底盘松散都来自于零件之间的磨损,底盘不像发动机那样,可以长期通过润滑油来减少磨损。虽说底盘各部件连接处都有不同程度的润滑油脂,但在风吹雨打后会变得干涩,渐渐失去功效。
其实如何保护底盘是很多朋友不注意的地方,都知道保护发动机保护变速箱,但是底盘的保护也不能忽视的,有条件的朋友平时多走一些路面平坦的地方,避免坑洼路面,尤其是井盖,大城市路上的井盖就是让底盘变散的一个罪魁祸首,再有就是减速带,减速带也是最伤底盘的一种障碍物了。
避免底盘松散的方法:
1.平时在驾驶汽车的时候,就要注意规范操作。
2.汽车要在一段时间中,做一定程度的保养。
3.停车时尽量选择平坦的道路,不要停在斜坡上,或者岔道上。
其实汽车的底盘松散并不是针对一些年龄老的车型,也是一些新上市的车型会遇到的问题。这里所说的底盘松散与上述所说的汽车的底盘松散是有区别的,内行人所述的“底盘松散”主要指汽车底盘的调教方面,有些新车型的悬架会偏硬一些,因而韧性比较好;而有些车型的悬架会比较软,开起来比较缓和。
每一款汽车,在研发的初期都会进行各类调教,而底盘调教的功底影响到汽车的性能。建议车主在买车的时候,最好是要亲身体验,才能找到适合自己的车型。
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